Not so long ago, apprenticeships were deemed unfashionable and second-rate compared to university degrees. Today, apprenticeships are proving more popular than ever with both students and the business community. Sky-high university fees and competition for course places are encouraging more young people to reconsider their options, and employers are recognising the true value that apprentices bring to their businesses.

What is an apprenticeship?
An apprenticeship is training on-the-job which can lead to nationally recognised qualifications. 

In England the National Apprenticeship Service supports, funds and co-ordinates the delivery of apprenticeships.

Apprenticeships cover a range of job roles in the aerospace, automotive, metals, electrical equipment, electronics, marine maintenance, and mechanical engineering sectors.

An apprenticeship usually takes between one and four years to complete.

What skills do I need to have?
You’ll need manual and technical skills and an interest in maths, IT and science. Initiative and enthusiasm are other qualities that employers are always looking out for.

What are the entry requirements?
A good GCSE grade in Maths and English is often essential. However, entry requirements will depend on the type and level of apprenticeship you want to do. There are three main levels: Apprenticeships, Advanced Apprenticeships and Higher Apprenticeships.

What will I be doing?
The tasks you’ll be undertaking will depend on your employer and the type of apprenticeship you have decided on. 

You could be doing anything from helping to assemble car engines to installing telecommunications systems – make sure you find out what sort of work you’ll be doing before you submit your application.

Most apprenticeships will involve some hands-on maintenance of equipment and machinery.

Will I get any qualifications?
This again depends on your employer, so it’s best to double-check. 

Apprenticeships can lead to a National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) at Level 2 or Level 3, Key Skills qualification or a Technical certificate such as a BTEC or City & Guilds Progression Award.

Higher Apprenticeships can give you the option to do a Foundation Degree, an HNC or an HND – which could lead to a full honours degree and, eventually, a professional qualification such as an incorporated engineer.